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Bio/neuro

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Broca’s area

Back (Answer)

Speech production Left frontal lobe

#2
Front (Question)

Wernicke’s area

Back (Answer)

Understanding speech Temporal lobe

#3
Front (Question)

Telencephalon

Back (Answer)

Er i forebrain. Indeholder: Cortex, Limbic system, Basal ganglia

#4
Front (Question)

Diencephalon

Back (Answer)

Er i forebrain. Indeholder: Thalamus og hypothalamus

#5
Front (Question)

Metencephalon

Back (Answer)

Er i hindbrain. Indeholder: pons og cerebellum

#6
Front (Question)

Mesencephalon

Back (Answer)

Midbrain

#7
Front (Question)

Medulla

Back (Answer)

• Er i hindbrain. • Markerer overgangen fra hjernen til spinalcord • Livsvigtig - regulate breathing and heart rate

#8
Front (Question)

Brainstem (Hjernestammen)

Back (Answer)

Består af midbrain, pons, and medulla

#9
Front (Question)

Stress hormones

Back (Answer)

Epinephrine / ADRENALINE (adrenal medulla (core of the adrenal gland) secretes the adrenaline) CORTISOL (adrenal cortex (yderste del af adrenal gland) secretes the cortisol) - stress dæmpende i rette mængder, men stress fremkaldende i overdreven mængde over lang tid

#10
Front (Question)

tropic hormone

Back (Answer)

udløser noget et andet sted - affects the secretion of other endocrine glands

#11
Front (Question)

Når vi oplever stress, så frigiver Hypothalamus

Back (Answer)

Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)

#12
Front (Question)

CT (Brain imaging technique)

Back (Answer)

STRUCTURAL X Ray pictures, non invasive

#13
Front (Question)

MRI (Brain imaging technique)

Back (Answer)

STRUCTURAL Uses Magnetic fields and radio waves - magnetic field align hydrogen atoms and then radiowaves are send to disrupt this alignment. When the waves stops the atoms realign and the atoms send out radio frequencies that are detected

#14
Front (Question)

DTI (Brain imaging technique)

Back (Answer)

STRUCTURAL modificeret MRI (FA ~ vand langs axons)

#15
Front (Question)

EEG (Brain imaging technique)

Back (Answer)

FUNCTIONAL • Elektroder på hovedet • detect electrical waves • god ift. søvn og epilepsi

#16
Front (Question)

PET (Brain imaging technique)

Back (Answer)

FUNCTIONAL • Patient is injected w. Radio active substans into the blood, så man kan se: which areas of the Brain is most active

#17
Front (Question)

FMRI (Brain imaging technique)

Back (Answer)

FUNCTIONAL Som MRI - magnetic field and radiowaves, men kigger på blood changes BOLD

#18
Front (Question)

Hormoner - definition

Back (Answer)

Hormones are chemicals secreted by endocrine glands into the bloodstream and are taken up by receptor molecules in target cells

#19
Front (Question)

Endocrine glands

Back (Answer)

Kirtler hvor hormoner kommer fra (de er inde i kroppen) (Exocrine glands - kirtler hvorfra ting forlader kroppen)

#20
Front (Question)

Endocrine Feedback system

Back (Answer)

The endocrine system helps control the balance of the hormones in the blood stream

#21
Front (Question)

Hormones - 3 categories

Back (Answer)

1) Peptide hormones 2) Amine hormones 3) Steroid hormones

#22
Front (Question)

Steroid hormones

Back (Answer)

En af de tre hormon kategorier Pass through membrane and bind to receptor molecule inside the cell Fx testosteron og østrogen Lavet af fedt

#23
Front (Question)

Peptide hormone

Back (Answer)

En af de tre hormon kategorier Bind to receptor molecule at the surface of the target cell membrane and active second Messenger molecules inside the cell Lavet af aminosyre Fx insulin Lange strukturer (perlekæde)

#24
Front (Question)

Amine hormones

Back (Answer)

En af de tre hormon kategorier Bind to receptor molecule at the surface of the target cell membrane and active second Messenger molecules inside the cell Lavet af aminosyre Fx adrenalin / epinephrine