lec 18
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Allee effect
• small populations may not grow as quickly because it’s harder to find mates if there’s not a lot of individuals in the population • The population may be in between K and a lower limit • If it goes below the lower limit, it will go to extinction
Semeplasity
waiting your entire life to reproduce (salmons)
Iteroparity
organism reproduce multiple times (humans)
Why is it good to wait all your life to reproduce?
When reproductive output is increased when resource is accumulated
survivorship curve type 1
surviving is high when we are young but declines at old age (humans)
survivorship curve type 2
we have constant risk of dying at any time
survivorship curve type 3
• low chance of surviving at young age • Once they make it to middle age, they can usually live a long life (trees)
biennial
live 2 years are called biennial, they grow in their first year and reproduce in their second year
Monocarpic
makes flowers and fruits in one season
perennial
• Plants that live many years and they reproduce in their final year(Salmon) or they can reproduce many times