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Structure Of DNA

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Total cards: 3•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (3)

#1
Front (Question)

What does DNA consist of?

Back (Answer)

DNA consists of 2 strands of nucleotides (double stranded). The 2 strands are coiled into a double stranded helix

#2
Front (Question)

Structure of DNA

Back (Answer)

DNA nucleotides contain deoxyribose sugar, phosphate and base. Nucleotides bond to form a a sugar-phosphate backbone The four bases are adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine and are complementary paired - AT, GC. The bases in the two stands are joined by hydrogen bonds Their base sequence of DNA forms the genetic code

#3
Front (Question)

What way do the strands of DNA run?

Back (Answer)

The stands are antiparallel (run in opposite directions). There is a deoxyribose sugar at the 3’ end and a phosphate at the 5’ end of each strand