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Unit 1

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Total cards: 15•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (15)

#1
Front (Question)

Magnetic north

Back (Answer)

The core

#2
Front (Question)

True north

Back (Answer)

northern hemisphere axis

#3
Front (Question)

Fossilization

Back (Answer)

Once living organism becoming a fossil

#4
Front (Question)

Absolute dating

Back (Answer)

Using various techniques to give a time in the past that an event actually occurred.

#5
Front (Question)

Relative dating

Back (Answer)

Know sequence of events, doesn’t give a year or date to an event.

#6
Front (Question)

Index fossils

Back (Answer)

Identify short period of time. Distinctive, wide spread and lived for brief amount of time.

#7
Front (Question)

Fossil

Back (Answer)

Remains or traces of an ancient organism

#8
Front (Question)

Mineral characteristics

Back (Answer)

Hardness, density, luster, streak

#9
Front (Question)

Rock

Back (Answer)

Naturally formed non living earth mineral

#10
Front (Question)

Igneous rock

Back (Answer)

Form from cooling magma

#11
Front (Question)

Intrusive igneous rocks

Back (Answer)

Cool and solidify beneath surface. Visible crystals

#12
Front (Question)

Extrusive igneous rocks

Back (Answer)

Cool and solidify above surface. Form from volcanos. more rapid cooling.

#13
Front (Question)

Sedimentary rocks

Back (Answer)

Competition and cementing together of sediments. Broken pieces of gravel,sand, and clay.

#14
Front (Question)

Metamorphic rock

Back (Answer)

Form when minerals in existing rock are changed by heat and pressure within the earth.

#15
Front (Question)

Uniformitarianism

Back (Answer)

Present is the key to the past