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Unit 11 Vocabulary

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卡片总数: 24内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

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#1
正面 (问题)

a structure that is present on 2 or more different organisms that have the same function. ex: bat and butterfly wings

背面 (解答)

analogous structure

#2
正面 (问题)

when bacteria that is resistant to antibiotics reproduces to the point where it becomes ineffective.

背面 (解答)

antibiotic resistance

#3
正面 (问题)

when humans select and breed certain organisms for certain traits/characteristics

背面 (解答)

artificial selection

#4
正面 (问题)

broad short skulls(dogs)

背面 (解答)

brachycephalic

#5
正面 (问题)

mate organisms to produce offspring

背面 (解答)

breed

#6
正面 (问题)

organisms that cannot see in caves have this trait

背面 (解答)

cave blindness

#7
正面 (问题)

a diagram that shows relationship between species

背面 (解答)

cladogram

#8
正面 (问题)

all organisms evolved from a

背面 (解答)

common ancestor

#9
正面 (问题)

all organisms will eventually evolve to look/function the same

背面 (解答)

convergent evolution

#10
正面 (问题)

how animals, plants, and other living organisms manage to successfully survive changes to their environment or fail and die out.

背面 (解答)

differential survivorship

#11
正面 (问题)

organisms come from a common ancestor and evolve into multiple different one/types looking different and with different functions.

背面 (解答)

divergent evolution

#12
正面 (问题)

the role that an organism plays in their environment

背面 (解答)

ecological niche

#13
正面 (问题)

the science dealing with the formation, development, structure, and functional activities of embryos

背面 (解答)

embryological origin

#14
正面 (问题)

bulging eyes especially in specific dog breeds like pugs

背面 (解答)

eye proptosis

#15
正面 (问题)

the differences of DNA withing a species or population

背面 (解答)

genetic diversity

#16
正面 (问题)

occurs when the hip joint has not developed properly and the socket (acetabulum) is too shallow.

背面 (解答)

hip dysplasia

#17
正面 (问题)

a structure present on two or more organisms that look different and have a different function, but had the same origin

背面 (解答)

homologous structure

#18
正面 (问题)

an organism that has an external pouch

背面 (解答)

marsupial

#19
正面 (问题)

a change in DNA within a species

背面 (解答)

mutation

#20
正面 (问题)

survival of the fittest

背面 (解答)

natural selection

#21
正面 (问题)

each generation has more offspring than can be supported by the environment

背面 (解答)

overproduction

#22
正面 (问题)

A limb with five digits, characteristic of tetrapod vertebrates (amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals).

背面 (解答)

pentadactyl limb

#23
正面 (问题)

type of mammals

背面 (解答)

placental

#24
正面 (问题)

bred from members of a recognized breed, strain, or kind without cross-breeding over many generations.

背面 (解答)

purebred