Chemical Bonds
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Ion
Atom with negative or positive charge
Anion
Negative charge ion
Chemical bond
Force that holds ions and atoms together
Ionic bond
Holds cations and anions together
Chemical formula
What elements a compound contains and ratio of atoms
Crystals
Solid with a lattice structure
Cation
Positive charged ion
Covalent bond
Two atom share a pair of valence electrons
Molecule
Neutral group of atoms that are joined by one or more covalent bonds
Polar covalent bond
Covalent bond that doesn’t share electrons equally
Polyatomic ion
Covalently bonded group of atoms that has a positive and negative charge that acts like a unit
Metallic bond
Attraction between metal cation and electrons shared
Alloy
Mixture of metal and nonmetal or metal and metal
Electron dot diagram
Model of atom that shows valence electrons