Module 1.1 Eukaryote Parts

contains all the genetic material called DNA in a cell

a double membrane enclosing the nucleus perforated by pores which permit the entry and exit of some molecules.

synthesize all the proteins manufacturing department of the cell

a network of flattened, membrane bound sacs and tubes production, processing, and transport of proteins assembly line of the cell

kinds of endoplasmic reticulum (2) has ribosomes attached protein production, protein folding, quality control and dispatch. does not have ribosomes attached, production and metabolism of fats and steroid hormones

receives proteins from the ER and folds, sorts, and packages these proteins into vesicles shipping department of the cell synthesis, modification , sorting and secretion

vesicles that contain digestive enzymes metabolism and transport of large molecules that cannot cross the membrane waste disposal/recycling department of the cell.

energy-producing organelles where the process of cellular respiration happens the powerhouse of the cell

gel-like liquid contained within cells

network of filaments and tubules found throughout the cytoplasm of the cell. It gives the cell shape, provides strength, stabilizes tissues, anchors organelles

Types of Skeletal Filaments: (3)

surrounds the entire cell and separates its components from the outer environment. The cell membrane is a double layer made up of phospholipids

pass through easily the Cell Membrane

organelle with various specialized metabolic functions and produces hydrogen peroxide as a by-product, the converts it to water.

projections that increase the cell’s surface area

region where the cell’s microtubules are initiated and it contains a pair of centrioles.

motility structure present in some animal cells, composed of a cluster of microtubules within an extension of the plasma membrane