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enzymes

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Total cards: 10•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (10)

#1
Front (Question)

catalyst definition

Back (Answer)

substance that increases the rate of a reaction, but is not changed by the reaction

#2
Front (Question)

what is an enzyme?

Back (Answer)

protein that functions as a biological catalyst

#3
Front (Question)

enzyme uses

Back (Answer)

food production (cheese, bread, fruit juice, lactose-free milk), agricultural, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries, bio fuels, medical diagnostic testing

#4
Front (Question)

carbohydrase/amylase breaks down….

Back (Answer)

starch into simple sugars

#5
Front (Question)

proteases break down….

Back (Answer)

proteins into amino acids

#6
Front (Question)

lipases break down…..

Back (Answer)

fats and oils into fatty acids and glycerols

#7
Front (Question)

denaturation meaning

Back (Answer)

the process in which the shape of an enzyme and its active site changes permanently (usually due to temperature or pH changes)

#8
Front (Question)

what does the shape of an enzyme molecule depend on?

Back (Answer)

its sequence of amino acids and attractive parts between different parts of the molecule

#9
Front (Question)

for a chemical reaction to happen…

Back (Answer)

the reactant particles must collide and the collision must have enough energy

#10
Front (Question)

activation energy meaning

Back (Answer)

minimum amount of energy needed for a reaction to occur