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Metals: Extracting Aluminium

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Total cards: 10•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (10)

#1
Front (Question)

Why can’t aluminum be extracted by carbon?

Back (Answer)

Aluminum is too reactive

#2
Front (Question)

What is the aluminum ore?

Back (Answer)

bauxite

#3
Front (Question)

Describe the process of extracting aluminum (5)

Back (Answer)

.

#4
Front (Question)

What electrodes are used?

Back (Answer)

Graphite

#5
Front (Question)

What is cryolite?

Back (Answer)

Na3AlF6

#6
Front (Question)

Why is molten cryolite used?

Back (Answer)

To lower the melting point - since electrolytes can’t be kept at high temp. for long To improve conductivity

#7
Front (Question)

What can also be used to further reduce the melting point of the electrolyte?

Back (Answer)

Calcium Flouride

#8
Front (Question)

Write all the equations involved in extracting aluminum (4)

Back (Answer)

.

#9
Front (Question)

What forms at the cathode?

Back (Answer)

Aluminum

#10
Front (Question)

What forms at the anode?

Back (Answer)

Oxygen