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(2Q) Chemical Bonding and The Shapes of Molecules

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卡片总数: 22内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

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#1
正面 (问题)

This type of interaction is observed between atoms with large differences in their tendencies to lose or gain electrons and is achieved via electron transfer

背面 (解答)

Ionic Bond

#2
正面 (问题)

Once the electrons of an ionic bond have been transferred to the non-metal, both the metal and the nonmetal become ___.

背面 (解答)

ions

#3
正面 (问题)

In ionic bond: Metal is ____ charged and Non-Metal is _____ charged.

背面 (解答)

positively, negatively

#4
正面 (问题)

tend to have higher melting and boiling points.

背面 (解答)

Ionic

#5
正面 (问题)

They are hard and brittle and conduct electricity when dissolved in water.

背面 (解答)

Ionic

#6
正面 (问题)

are formed when atoms reach stability by sharing electrons (rather than fully gaining or losing them)

背面 (解答)

Covalent

#7
正面 (问题)

The more electrons that are shared between two atoms, the _____ and _____ their bond will be.

背面 (解答)

shorter and stronger

#8
正面 (问题)

are brittle solid, have relatively low melting and boiling points, and are poor conductor of heat and electricity

背面 (解答)

Covalent

#9
正面 (问题)

high vapor pressure, which makes them volatile and good as fuels.

背面 (解答)

Covalent

#10
正面 (问题)

Lewis structure created by

背面 (解答)

Gilbert Lewis

#11
正面 (问题)

Most metals have how many valence electrons? This can be easily removed because of their relatively low ionization energy

背面 (解答)

1-3

#12
正面 (问题)

Nonmetals, having high electron affinity, can

背面 (解答)

gain valence electrons to fill their s and p orbitals and form an octet

#13
正面 (问题)

is the difference between the valence electrons in an isolated atom and the number of electrons assigned to that atom in a Lewis structure

背面 (解答)

Formal charge

#14
正面 (问题)

It is imperative to remember that atoms are more stable when they have

背面 (解答)

Lesser charge

#15
正面 (问题)

Negative formal charges should be assigned to more

背面 (解答)

electronegative atoms

#16
正面 (问题)

the angles and distances between each atom, bonding pair, and lone pair of electrons are determined by the

背面 (解答)

attractive and repulsive forces governing all matter.

#17
正面 (问题)

the size and shape of a molecule of a substance, together with the strength and polarity of its bonds, affect the

背面 (解答)

physical and chemical properties of molecules

#18
正面 (问题)

The approach in predicting molecular geometry

背面 (解答)

Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR).

#19
正面 (问题)

VSEPR Theory is anchored from the assumption that all electron pairs in the valence shell around a central atom _________

背面 (解答)

repel one another

#20
正面 (问题)

In VSEPR Theory, electron pairs stay far apart from each other to?

背面 (解答)

minimize repulsions

#21
正面 (问题)

is determined by the number of bond pairs and lone pairs around the central atom.

背面 (解答)

Molecular Shape

#22
正面 (问题)

In VSEPR Theory, you should treat multiple bonds as?

背面 (解答)

single bonds