Everything

Atmosphere (air, clouds, particles), Biosphere (living animals, plants), Lithosphere (rocks, ground, volcanoes), Hydrosphere (water, ice, sea)

Aim- what are we trying to find out Hypothesis- what you think will happen

IV- thing you are changing DV- thing you are measuring CV- thing you keep the same

Food chain- the sequence of organisms describing how energy and nutrients move through an ecosystem Food web- consists of all of the food chains in an ecosystem

Producer- Produce their own food using carbon dioxide and water eg plants Consumer- Things that eat other living things and are divided into primary, secondary and tertiary

Breaks down decaying or dead organisms

Different organisms interacting with each other in an environment

The place an organism lives that contains all the things it needs

Abiotic- non living parts of a habitat eg temperature, water, sun Biotic- living parts of a habitat eg food, animals, plants

Process where a species evolves characteristics that enable it to survive in a particular habitat

Changing a physical feature of a living thing to help it to survive Changes happen over a really long time

When living things change what they do to survive

meeting our own needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs

Additional sea creatures that are caught with the fish that end up dying

Catching the required amount of fish while not bycatching, catching in a way that doesn’t affect the long time survival of the species or ecosystem

• Hook and line (setting fishline in the water with baited hooks) • Harpooning (using a harpoon/barbed spear) • Caging/Traps (Confining the fish in an enclosure)

The ability to do work and make change

Energy possessed by a moving object

Stored energy

• Coal • Oil (crude oil) • Natural gas

Dead animals/plants/trees squashed beneath mud often in swamps that couldn’t rot

Sea creatures squashed beneath sand that can’t rot, natural gas requires more heat and pressure than oil.

The smallest particle that everything is made up of.

Substances made up of one specific type of atom