1.3 Storage
No description yet. This curated deck is ready for daily study.
Card preview (20)
What is Secondary Storage?
Storage is needed to keep programs and data indefinitely
What are the 3 types of Secondary Storage?
Solid-state Magnetic Optical
What are the advantages of Magnetic Storage?
Magnetic devices are fairly cheap, high in capacity and durable.
What are the disadvantages of Magnetic Storage?
They are susceptible to damage if dropped. They are also vulnerable to magnetic fields. A strong magnet might possibly erase the data the device holds. Very slow compared with solid state devices
What are the 3 types of Media Optical storage that come in?
CD-ROM - Data cannot be overwritten CD-R - Can only be written once but read many times CD-RW - Like CD-R but can be written many times
What are the advantages of Optical storage?
Cheap Portable
What are the disadvantages of Optical Storage?
Easily damaged due to scratching Has a much lower capacity compared with other storage devices
What are the advantages of Solid State Storage?
Very fast, robust, and durable
What are the disadvantages of Solid State?
Expensive Have a certain number of read/write times
What comparison factors do Storage Devices compare on?
Speed, Durability, Capacity Cost, Portability, Robustness
How many bits are in 1 nibble?
4 bits
How many bits are there in 1 byte?
8 bits
How many bytes are there in 1 KB?
1024 or 1000
Why are SSD’s replacing HDDs?
Lighter, so suitable for portable computer / laptop Data access is faster Less power consumption / More energy efficient
How do you calculate the file size of a sound file?
Sample rate x duration x bit depth
How do you calculate the size of a text file?
Bite per character x Number of characters
How do you calculate the size of an image file?
Colour depth x image height x image width
What are the different types of magnetic storage?
Hard disk drive Tape
Why do electronic components exist in 2 states? (On or off)
Easier to manufacture Therefore cheaper More reliable
What is lossy compression suitable for?
Sound Images Video