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A Back and forth motion that repeats itself is a
Vibration
The number of vibrations that occur in one s is called
Frequency
Frequency is measured in units of
Hertz
The maximum displacement from rest to the crest or from rest to the trough of a wave is called
Amplitude
A wave with motion perpendicular to the direction that the wave is moving is classified as a
Transverse wave
Your brain interprets a frequency as a sound with a certain
Pitch
Sound waves with frequencies greater than 20000 hz are
Ultrasonic waves
Generally sound travels faster in
Solids
Sound travels faster in
Warmer air
The bending of a wave front between boundaries is
Refraction
A reflected sound that reaches the ear within .1 s after the original sound results in
Reverberation
The wave front of a refracted sound bends toward
Cooler air
Two in-phase sound waves with the same amplitude and frequency arrive at the same place at the same time resulting in
New sound wave with greater amplitude
Two out of phase sound waves with the same amplitude and frequency arrive at the same place at the same time resulting in
Cancellation of the two sound waves
Two sound waves of equal amplitude with slightly different frequencies will result in
Alternation of loudness of sound known as beats
Two sound waves of unequal amplitudes with different frequencies will result in
Two separate sounds
The energy of a sound wave is proportional to the weight of energy transferred to an area perpendicular to the waves which is called the sound
Intensity
A decibel noise level of 40 would be most likely found
On a typical day in the library
A resonant condition occurs when
An external force matches a natural frequency
The fundamental frequency of a string is the
Longest standing wave that can fit on the string
The fundamental frequency on a vibrating string is what part of a wavelength
1/2
Higher resonant frequencies that occur at the same time as the fundamental frequency are called
Overtones
A moving source of sound or a moving observer experiences the apparent shift in frequency called
Doppler effect
Does the Doppler effect occur when the observer is moving and the source of sound is stationary
Yes the effect is the same