CELL ORGANELLES (CP 2026)

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

Front (Question)

Cell Membrane

Back (Answer)

A double layer fat that separates cell from outside, controls what leaves and enters, and recognizes signals for other cells

Front (Question)

Cell Membrane Structure

Back (Answer)

double layer of phospholipid bilayers with receptor molecules

Front (Question)

Cell Membrane Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

All

Front (Question)

Vacuole

Back (Answer)

Acts as a storage for nutrients and waste

Front (Question)

Vesicle

Back (Answer)

transports, stores, and digests cellular materials

Front (Question)

Vesicle & Vacuole Structure

Back (Answer)

A membrane sac

Front (Question)

Vesicle & Vacuole Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

Plant & Animal

Front (Question)

Mitochondria

Back (Answer)

Makes ATP energy from cellular respiration

Front (Question)

Mitochondria Structure

Back (Answer)

Double layer phospholipid bilayers

#10

Front (Question)

Lysosomes Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

Animal

#11

Front (Question)

Lysosomes Structure

Back (Answer)

A membrane sac of digestive enzymes

#12

Front (Question)

Mitochondria Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

Plant & Animal

#13

Front (Question)

Lysosomes

Back (Answer)

digests food, cleans up & recycles old cellular components and unneeded large molecules

#14

Front (Question)

Chloroplast

Back (Answer)

Makes energy and sugar from sunlight (photosynthesis) which builds leaves, roots, and fruit out of the sugars

#15

Front (Question)

Chloroplast structure

Back (Answer)

A double mebrane that has stacks of disc-like sacs inside

#16

Front (Question)

Nucleus

Back (Answer)

control center of cells, protects DNA, creates instructions for building proteins

#17

Front (Question)

Chloroplast Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

Plant

#18

Front (Question)

Nucleus Structure

Back (Answer)

Covered with nuclear membrane and filled with chromosomes (DNA) that has a nucleolus

#19

Front (Question)

Nucleus Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

Plant & Animal

#20

Front (Question)

Ribosomes

Back (Answer)

Makes the protein, reads instructions to build protein from DNA

#21

Front (Question)

Ribosomes Structure

Back (Answer)

Some free in cytoplasm, some attached to ER (looks like hands clasped together)

#22

Front (Question)

Ribosomes Plant/Animal/Prokaryotic?

Back (Answer)

All

#23

Front (Question)

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Back (Answer)

Completes proteins after ribosomes builds it, makes membranes

#24

Front (Question)

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) structure

Back (Answer)

Rough ER: ribosomes attached to it, folds proteins Smooth ER: makes membrane