Therapy
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Psychotherapy
Analyze underlying issues
Milieu therapy
Life style change • vacation • in patient • half way house
ECT
Electroconvulsive shock - used for severe depression
Generalization
• many different stimulus lead to the same response - slow exposure
Humanistic
• psychotherapy • focused on self actualizing and personal growth • Gestalt, client oriented
Maslow
• Hierarchy of needs - -Abraham Maslow (psychological needs - self actualization)
Freud
• Dream analysis • free association • hypnotherapy
Freud’s unconscious entities
A. ID- kid, unconscious primitive B. EGO- reality, control C. Superego - unconscious conscience, guilt
Jung
Psychoanalysis - (student of Freud)
Behaviorist
• environmental controls over behavior, habits, training`
Behavioral medicine
• desensitization • shaping • flooding • aversion, reinforcements
Behavioral medicine components
• aversion: associate behavior with negative consequences (antabuse for alcoholics [makes them ill if they drink]) • Avoidance - avoid person, place, and things associated with behaviors • Conditioning
Three components of Conditioning stage in Behavioral medicine
Classical: Pavlovs dog (relating stimulus and responses of conditioned and unconditioned) Modeling: environment, influence, video, music Operant (skinner) “pays off”: to change behavior, stimulus and response are unrelated —-negative = fastest —- positive = longest
Standford Binet
IQ test for adults
WISC
IQ test for children
MMPI
Personality test
Rorschach
-projective test —using ink blot projections
MMSE
• memory and mental status exam