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Module 3 Vocabulary

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卡片总数: 23内容版本: v3公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

卡片预览 (23 张)

#1
正面 (问题)

Pseudopod

背面 (解答)

A temporary, foot-like extension of a cell, used for locomotion or engulfing food.

#2
正面 (问题)

Nucleus

背面 (解答)

The region of a eukaryotic cell that containing the cells main DNA.

#3
正面 (问题)

Vacuole

背面 (解答)

A membrane-bounded “sac” within a cell.

#4
正面 (问题)

Ectoplasm

背面 (解答)

The thin, watery cytoplasm near the plasma membrane.

#5
正面 (问题)

Endoplasm

背面 (解答)

The dense cytoplasm found in the interior of many cells.

#6
正面 (问题)

Flagellate

背面 (解答)

A protozoan that propels itself using a flagellum.

#7
正面 (问题)

Pellicle

背面 (解答)

A firm, flexible coating outside the plasma membrane

#8
正面 (问题)

Chloroplast

背面 (解答)

An organelle containing chlorophyll for photosynthesis.

#9
正面 (问题)

Chlorophyll

背面 (解答)

A pigment necessary for photosynthesis.

#10
正面 (问题)

Eyespot

背面 (解答)

A light-sensitive region in certain protozoa.

#11
正面 (问题)

Symbiosis

背面 (解答)

A close relationship between two or more species where at least one benefits.

#12
正面 (问题)

Mutualism

背面 (解答)

A relationship between two or more species where all of them benefit.

#13
正面 (问题)

Commensalism

背面 (解答)

A relationship between two organisms of different species where one benefits and the other is neither harmed nor benefited.

#14
正面 (问题)

Parasitism

背面 (解答)

A relationship between two organisms of different species where on benefits and the other is harmed.

#15
正面 (问题)

Cillia

背面 (解答)

Harilike projections that extend from the plasma membrane and are used for locomotion.

#16
正面 (问题)

Spore

背面 (解答)

A reproductive cell with a hard, protective coating.

#17
正面 (问题)

Plankton

背面 (解答)

Tiny organisms that float in the water.

#18
正面 (问题)

Zooplankton

背面 (解答)

Tiny floating organisms that are either small animals or protozoa.

#19
正面 (问题)

Phytoplankton

背面 (解答)

Tiny floating photosynthetic organisms, primarily algae.

#20
正面 (问题)

Thallus

背面 (解答)

The body of a plant-like organism that is not divided into leaves, roots, and stems.

#21
正面 (问题)

Cellulose

背面 (解答)

A substance (made of sugars) that is common in the cell walls of many organisms.

#22
正面 (问题)

Holdfast

背面 (解答)

A special structure used by an organism to anchor itself.

#23
正面 (问题)

Sessile colony

背面 (解答)

A colony that uses holdfasts to anchor itself to an object.