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Ch.11 - Congress: Balancing National Goals and Local Interests

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Total cards: 20•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (20)

#1
Front (Question)

“Much of the work” done in Congress is by:

Back (Answer)

The Committees

#2
Front (Question)

Congress is not well suited to take the lead on “major national policies” because of it’s:

Back (Answer)

Fragmented Structure

#3
Front (Question)

From “1789-1900”, service in Congress was considered a “career position”

Back (Answer)

FALSE

#4
Front (Question)

From “1900-present”, service in Congress was considered a “career position”

Back (Answer)

TRUE

#5
Front (Question)

“In the Congress”, what is the probability of an “Incumbent” being re-elected?

Back (Answer)

90%

#6
Front (Question)

A Congressman “spending on his/her home district” in order to gain favor is known as:

Back (Answer)

Pork-Barrel

#7
Front (Question)

The process by which the political party in the majority draws “election district boundaries” to favor that party’s “re-election chances” is known as

Back (Answer)

Gerrymandering

#8
Front (Question)

“Reapportionment” based on the “Census” is done how often?

Back (Answer)

Every 10 years

#9
Front (Question)

. In how many of the last “25 MIDTERM ELECTIONS” has the “President’s Party” lost house seats

Back (Answer)

21

#10
Front (Question)

The “age qualification” for the U.S. Congress is:

Back (Answer)

House, 25 yrs & Senate, 30 yrs

#11
Front (Question)

The “Citizenship requirement” for the U.S. Congress is how long?

Back (Answer)

House, 7 yrs …. and …. Senate, 9.years

#12
Front (Question)

When all members of the “Democrat Party’s Senators” meet as “a unit”, this is known as:

Back (Answer)

The Party Caucus

#13
Front (Question)

“Except for the President”, who has been described as the Nation’s most powerful “elected National Official”

Back (Answer)

Speaker of the House

#14
Front (Question)

In the Senate, the “most powerful” Party leadership position is:

Back (Answer)

Senate Majority Leader

#15
Front (Question)

“The membership” of the U.S. Congress is as follows:

Back (Answer)

Senate, 100 — House,435

#16
Front (Question)

“Most of the work” in Congress is conducted through:

Back (Answer)

Standing Committees

#17
Front (Question)

The “Committee chairpersons”:

Back (Answer)

Always come from the Majority Party

#18
Front (Question)

Normally a bill can pass the senate with at least “51 votes”. However, sometimes it may take 60 votes because of:

Back (Answer)

Filibustering

#19
Front (Question)

Congress can handle “scores of small issues” (and narrow issues) “simultaneously”. In other words, they can multi-task, due to:

Back (Answer)

It’s Fragmented structure

#20
Front (Question)

“Unlike the Executive and Judicial branches”, the U.S. Congress (The House and Senate combined) is a “Fragmented Institution”. It has “no single leader”, no true leader for the total Congress

Back (Answer)

TRUE