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Organic Chemistry

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

What are organic molecules

Back (Answer)

Molecules that contain carbon hydrogen bonds

#2
Front (Question)

What is catenation

Back (Answer)

The self linking of an atom to create chains and rings

#3
Front (Question)

Are most organic compounds polar or non polar

Back (Answer)

Non polar

#4
Front (Question)

Define boiling point

Back (Answer)

The temperature at which the vapour pressure or a substance equals atmospheric pressure

#5
Front (Question)

Define melting point

Back (Answer)

The temperature at which the solid and liquid phases of a substance are at equilibrium

#6
Front (Question)

Define vapour pressure

Back (Answer)

The pressure exerted onto a solid or liquid by molecules of that compound in a gaseous phase

#7
Front (Question)

Define flashpoint

Back (Answer)

The lowest temperature at which it is likely that a substance will be in the gaseous phase

#8
Front (Question)

Define flammability

Back (Answer)

A measure of how easy it is for a substance to ignite

#9
Front (Question)

What is molecular formula

Back (Answer)

A chemical formula that indicates the type of atoms and the correct number of each molecule

#10
Front (Question)

What is structural formula

Back (Answer)

A formula which shows which atoms are attached to which within a molecule

#11
Front (Question)

Define homologous series

Back (Answer)

A series of organic compounds that can be described by the same general formula

#12
Front (Question)

What is a saturated compound

Back (Answer)

Compounds in which there are no multiple bonds between Carbon atoms in their hydrocarbon chains

#13
Front (Question)

What are unsaturated compounds

Back (Answer)

Compunds with multiple bonds between the Carbon atoms

#14
Front (Question)

What is a functional group

Back (Answer)

A bond of atoms that determine the physical and chemical properties of a group of organic compounds

#15
Front (Question)

What is a structural isomer

Back (Answer)

Organic molecules with the same molecular formula but different structural formulae

#16
Front (Question)

What is a chain isomer

Back (Answer)

A chain isomer is a type of structural isomer where compounds have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of the carbon chain.

#17
Front (Question)

Positional isomer

Back (Answer)

Same molecular formula but different positions of the functional groups or substituents

#18
Front (Question)

What is a functional isomer

Back (Answer)

Same molecular formula different functional groups

#19
Front (Question)

What happens during hydrohalogenation

Back (Answer)

A halogen halide (HX) is added to an alkene

#20
Front (Question)

What happens during halogenation

Back (Answer)

A halogen reacts with a compound

#21
Front (Question)

What is hydration?

Back (Answer)

Water is added ( addition reaction) to a compound

#22
Front (Question)

What is hydrogenation

Back (Answer)

Hydrogen is added ( addition reaction) to an alkene

#23
Front (Question)

What happens during dehydrohalogenation?

Back (Answer)

Hydrogen and a Halogen are eliminated from a haloalkane

#24
Front (Question)

What is dehydration?

Back (Answer)

The elimination of water ( usually from an alcohol)