Ecosystems and Biodiversity - Lesson 1 (Levels of Organisation in an Ecosystem
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Community
All the organisms in a habitat
Ecosystem
The living organisms in an area, with the non - living components
Food chain
A sequences of feeding relationships showing energy movement through trophic levels
Food web
A network of food chain
Habitat
A place where organisms live
Primary consumer
The name given to an organism that eats a producer. A herbivore
Producer
Plants that begin food chains (e.g plants and algae)
Secondary consumer
An organism that eats an primary consumer
Tertiary Consumer
An organism that eats the secondary consumer
Examples of ecosystem
Natural - Oceans, Lakes, and the rainforest Artificial - Fish Farms or Planted Forest
Population
The Total Number of one species in an ecosystem
What do food chains begin in
Producer - An organism that synthesises molecules. (This is normally a green plant that absorbs sunlight to make glucose molecules)
What is an consumer
An organism that eats other organisms
What consumers are humans and why
Primary and Secondary because they both eat plants and animals
Example Of a Food Chain
Sun - Energy > Plant - Producer > Grass Hopper - Primary Consumer > Shrew - Secondary Consumer > Tertiary Consumer > Owl
Predator
The consumer that kills and eat preys