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Biomolecules and Organic compounds

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

What is an element

Back (Answer)

An element is any substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance( The smallest unit of an element is an atom )

#2
Front (Question)

What is a compound

Back (Answer)

any chemical that is made of two or more different elements( When two or more elements combine = compound )

#3
Front (Question)

What are the two main groups that compound can be classified into

Back (Answer)

inorganic / organic

#4
Front (Question)

What is an Organic Compound

Back (Answer)

Organic compounds contain carbon and hydrogen and are usually associated with living things. ( An organic Compound always includes Carbon joined/ bonded with itself or hydrogen)

#5
Front (Question)

What are other elements in Organic Compounds

Back (Answer)

Carbon and hydrogen are not the only elements that might be organic compounds - Oxygen - Sulfur -Nitrogen -Phosphorus

#6
Front (Question)

What are the 6 elements that most living things are made out of C.H.O.N.P.S

Back (Answer)

C- carbon H- hydrogen O- oxygen N- nitrogen P- phosphorus S- sulfur

#7
Front (Question)

What is an Inorganic Compound

Back (Answer)

Inorganic compound do not contain carbon Ex: Water, Salt, and and acids like sulfric acids

#8
Front (Question)

What is the Importance of a carbon

Back (Answer)

All organic compounds contain carbon, but not every compound containing carbon is organic.

#9
Front (Question)

What is Carbon

Back (Answer)

Element of the periodic table

#10
Front (Question)

Is Carbon Dioxide organic why or why not

Back (Answer)

No Carbon dioxide is not organic because, since its carbon atom is not joined to other carbon atoms or hydrogen

#11
Front (Question)

What is an atom

Back (Answer)

Basic building block of all matter

#12
Front (Question)

What do Carbon Compounds in living things include

Back (Answer)

Fats, Proteins, Nucleic acids, and Carbohydrates

#13
Front (Question)

What is a Macromolecule

Back (Answer)

Macromolecule is a Polymer(many parts) made up of small monomers(one part) chained together

#14
Front (Question)

What is a Biomolecule

Back (Answer)

4 organic macromolecules(Large molecule) that carry out life proscess

#15
Front (Question)

What are the 4 Organic macromolecules in Biomolecules

Back (Answer)

1- Carbohydrates(Starch and sugar) C.H.O 2- Lipids(Fats) C.H.O 3- Proteins(from meat) C.H.O.N.P 4- Nucleic acids(DNA) C.H.O.N.P

#16
Front (Question)

What is a monomer

Back (Answer)

Building block

#17
Front (Question)

What is an enzyme

Back (Answer)

proteins that speed up chemical reactions

#18
Front (Question)

(Carbohydrates ) Monomer, Enzyme

Back (Answer)

Monomer- Glucose Enzyme- Amylase

#19
Front (Question)

(Proteins )Monomer, Enzyme

Back (Answer)

Monomer-Amino Acids Enzyme- Pepsin

#20
Front (Question)

(Lipids )Monomer, Enzyme

Back (Answer)

Monomer- Fatty acids Enzyme- lipase

#21
Front (Question)

(Nucleic acids )Monomer, Enzyme

Back (Answer)

#22
Front (Question)

What is Hydrogen

Back (Answer)

Element of the periodic table

#23
Front (Question)

What isElement of the periodic table Nitrogen

Back (Answer)

Element of the periodic table

#24
Front (Question)

What is Phosphorus

Back (Answer)

Element of the periodic table