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Basic Computer Principle

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

The sequence of instructions developed by a software programmer

Back (Answer)

Computer Program

#2
Front (Question)

Are programs that manage the resources of the computer system and simplify applications programming

Back (Answer)

System Software

#3
Front (Question)

They include such as the operating system, database management system, networking software, translator, and software utilities

Back (Answer)

System Software

#4
Front (Question)

Is the software that controls the computer hardware and acts as a bridge between application and the hardware

Back (Answer)

Operating System (OS)

#5
Front (Question)

What are the three major OSs is use today

Back (Answer)

Windows by microsoft Macintosh OS UNIX/Linux

#6
Front (Question)

Is that series of instructions that organizes the course of data through the computer to the solution of a particular problem

Back (Answer)

Operating System

#7
Front (Question)

Computer programs that are written by a computer manufacturer , by a software manufacturer, or by the users themselves o guide the computer to perform specific task

Back (Answer)

Applications Programs

#8
Front (Question)

Allows programs allow users to print mailing lists, complete income tax forms, evaluate financial statements, or reconstruct images from xray transmission patterns

Back (Answer)

Application Programs

#9
Front (Question)

What are the two types of monitors

Back (Answer)

Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

#10
Front (Question)

The cathode ray tube or CRT is

Back (Answer)

almost obsolete

#11
Front (Question)

The Liquid Crystal Display or LCD

Back (Answer)

most common

#12
Front (Question)

The number of pixels on a display

Back (Answer)

Resolution

#13
Front (Question)

Grouping of one red dot, one green dot, and one blue dot

Back (Answer)

Dot Triad

#14
Front (Question)

Measurement of how close the dots are located to one another within a pixel

Back (Answer)

Dot Pitch

#15
Front (Question)

May be expressed as aperture grille pitch, pixel pitch, or slot pitch, depending on the monitor maker

Back (Answer)

Dot Pitch

#16
Front (Question)

Measure of how fast the monitor rewrites the screen or the number of times that the image is redrawn on the display each sound

Back (Answer)

Refresh Rate

#17
Front (Question)

Ratio of the width of the monitor to the height of the monitor

Back (Answer)

Aspect Ratio

#18
Front (Question)

Measured diagonally from one corner of the display to the opposite corner

Back (Answer)

Viewable Area

#19
Front (Question)

Consist of a cathode and anode within a vacuum tube

Back (Answer)

Cathode Ray Tube

#20
Front (Question)

Boils off a cloud of electrons and then a potential difference is placed on the tube

Back (Answer)

Cathode Ray Tube

#21
Front (Question)

Produces images by shining or reflecting light through a layer of liquid crystal and a series of color filters

Back (Answer)

Liquid Crystal Display

#22
Front (Question)

Has two pieces of polarized glass with a nematic liquid crystal material sandwiched between the two

Back (Answer)

Liquid Crystal Display

#23
Front (Question)

Is the physical (geometric) layout of the connected devices on a network.

Back (Answer)

Topology

#24
Front (Question)

What are the four common topology configuration

Back (Answer)

bus, ring, star, mesh