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Atoms and Periodic Table Tadym Mason

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

What is a proton?

Back (Answer)

A particle that has a positive charge and is found in the nucleus of an atom

#2
Front (Question)

What is a nucleus?

Back (Answer)

The atoms central region which is made up of protons and neutrons

#3
Front (Question)

What is a neutron?

Back (Answer)

Particle that has no charge and is found in the nucleus of an atom

#4
Front (Question)

What is an electron?

Back (Answer)

Particle that has a negative charge

#5
Front (Question)

What is orbital?

Back (Answer)

Region in an atom where there is a high probability of finding electrons

#6
Front (Question)

What is valance electron?

Back (Answer)

An electron that is found in the outter shell of an atom and determines the atoms chemical properties

#7
Front (Question)

What is periodic law?

Back (Answer)

States that when elements are arranged this way, similarities in their properties will occur in a regular pattern.

#8
Front (Question)

What is a period?

Back (Answer)

A horizontal row of emergents in the periodic table

#9
Front (Question)

What is a group?

Back (Answer)

A vertical column of elements in the periodic table

#10
Front (Question)

What is a metal?

Back (Answer)

An element that is shiny and conducts heat and electricity well

#11
Front (Question)

What is a nonmetal

Back (Answer)

An element that conducts heat and electricity poorly

#12
Front (Question)

What is a semi conductor

Back (Answer)

An element that conducts electric current better than an insulator but not as well as a conductor does

#13
Front (Question)

What is an alkali metal?

Back (Answer)

Group 1 of the periodic table

#14
Front (Question)

What is an alkaline earth metal?

Back (Answer)

Group 2 of the periodic table

#15
Front (Question)

What is a transition metal?

Back (Answer)

Group 2-12 of the periodic table

#16
Front (Question)

What is a halogen?

Back (Answer)

Group 17 of the periodic table?

#17
Front (Question)

What is a noble gas?

Back (Answer)

Unready ice element. Group 18 of the periodic table

#18
Front (Question)

What is an ion?

Back (Answer)

A group of atoms that has lost or gained electrons and gains or loses energy

#19
Front (Question)

What is an atomic number

Back (Answer)

The number of protons an element has

#20
Front (Question)

What is a mass number?

Back (Answer)

The sum of numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

#21
Front (Question)

What is an isotope?

Back (Answer)

An atom that has the same number of protons as other atoms of the same element do but that has a different number of neutrons

#22
Front (Question)

What is atomic mass unit?

Back (Answer)

(Amu) unit for measuring mass of an atom or molecule

#23
Front (Question)

What is average atomic mass?

Back (Answer)

The weighted average of the masses of all naturally occurring isotopes of an element

#24
Front (Question)

What is a mole?

Back (Answer)

The SI unit used to measure the amount of substance who’s number of particles is the same as the number of atoms of carbon