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B1. Characteristics of living organisms

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Total cards: 8•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (8)

#1
Front (Question)

Define movement

Back (Answer)

as an action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place.

#2
Front (Question)

Define respiration

Back (Answer)

as the chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism

#3
Front (Question)

Define sensitivity

Back (Answer)

as the ability to detect or sense stimuli in the internal or external environment and to make appropriate responses.

#4
Front (Question)

Define growth

Back (Answer)

as a permanent increase in size and dry mass by an increase in cell number or cell size or both.

#5
Front (Question)

Define reproduction

Back (Answer)

as the processes that make more of the same kind of organism.

#6
Front (Question)

Define excretion

Back (Answer)

as removal from organisms of the waste products of metabolism (chemical reactions in cells including respiration), toxic materials, and substances in excess of requirements.

#7
Front (Question)

Define nutrition

Back (Answer)

as taking in of materials for energy, growth and development; plants require light, carbon dioxide, water and ions; animals need organic compounds and ions and usually need water

#8
Front (Question)

Living organism are made of what?

Back (Answer)

cells