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Chapter 1.2
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卡片总数: 5 张•内容版本: v4•公开卡包•更新时间: 8/1/2026
卡片预览 (5 张)
#1
正面 (问题)
What are 4 key characteristics of living organisms?
背面 (解答)
• complexity, with precise spatial organization on several scales • the ability to change in response to the environment • the ability to reproduce • the ability to evolve
#2
正面 (问题)
What are the 2 ways organisms can acquire energy?
背面 (解答)
• from the sun 2. from chemical compounds
#3
正面 (问题)
What is the first law of thermodynamics?
背面 (解答)
The law of conservation of energy: Energy can neither be created nor destroyed – it can only be transformed from one form to another
#4
正面 (问题)
What is the second law of thermodynamics?
背面 (解答)
The principle that the transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the degree of disorder in the universe
#5
正面 (问题)
Define entropy
背面 (解答)
entropy is the degree of disorder in a system