Exam 1 review chapter 4
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4 main types of tissue
Epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous
Epithelial Tissue
no blood supply attached to basement membrane polarity cellularity-tight junction, gap junction, desmosomes, adhesion belt
Connective Tissue proper
Loose: areolar, adipose, and reticular Dense: regular, irregular, and elastic
Supporting connective tissue
Cartilage: hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartliage Bone: spongy and compact
Fluid connective tissue
blood and Lymph
Connective Tissues (skeletal)
striated, multinucleated, voluntary control
Connective Tissue (Cardiac)
striated, uninucleated, branching involuntary
Connective Tissue (smooth)
no striations, spindle shaped, uninucleated, involuntary
Anterior
at or near the front
Posterior
at or near the back
superior
directed upward
inferior
directed downward
medial
closer/towards the midline
lateral
away from the midline
proximal
nearer to the body trunk
distal
farther away from the body trunk
superficial
towards the surface
deep
underneath a layer
membranes
serous, cutaneous, mucous, synovial
midsagittal (plane)
divides body into left and right sides
frontal (Plane)
divides body into front and back
Transverse (plane)
divides body into top and bottom
Serous membrane
lubricate internal body cavities
Mucous membrane
reproductive tract, digestive tract, lubrication