Tests
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Card preview (9)
SO4^2-
• add BaCl2(aq) • or add Ba(NO3)2 (aq) • produces white ppt • BaSO4(s)
CO3^2-
• add dilute HCl • effervescence produced(CO2) • turns limewater cloudy
NH4+
• warm with NaOH • NH3(g) produced • produces moist red litmus blue
Cl-
• acidify with dilute HNO3(aq) • add AgNO3(aq) • white ppt formed • add dilute NH3(aq) • dissolves
Br-
• acidify with dilute HNO3(aq) • add AgNO3(aq) • cream ppt formed • add conc NH3(aq) • dissolves
I-
• acidify with dilute HNO3(aq) • add AgNO3(aq) • yellow ppt formed • add dilute NH3(aq) • doesn’t dissolve
Hydrogen
• lit wooden splint • hold at end of test tube • produces pop sound
Oxygen
• glowing wooden splint • rekindles in oxygen
Chlorine
• bleaches damp litmus paper • turns white