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Respiratory System

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Total cards: 21•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (21)

#1
Front (Question)

The tiny sacs of lung tissue that moves gases between the lungs and blood (gas exchange)

Back (Answer)

Alveoli

#2
Front (Question)

Tiny blood vessels that surround the alveoli and help in gas exchange.

Back (Answer)

Capillaries

#3
Front (Question)

Process by which nutrients and oxygen combine in the cell to make energy.

Back (Answer)

Cellular Respiration

#4
Front (Question)

the top or beginning of the throat

Back (Answer)

Pharynx

#5
Front (Question)

thin muscle which separates the chest from the stomach area

Back (Answer)

Diaphragm

#6
Front (Question)

This leads from the top of the throat to the lungs. (another name for the windpipe)

Back (Answer)

Trachea

#7
Front (Question)

the voice box

Back (Answer)

Larynx

#8
Front (Question)

the two large passages (the y shape in a tree) that allow air into the lungs

Back (Answer)

Bronchi

#9
Front (Question)

the smaller branches (like twigs on a tree) that come off the bronchi

Back (Answer)

Bronchioles

#10
Front (Question)

Delivers oxygen to the bloodstream and transports carbon dioxide out of the body. Includes inhalation (breathing in) and exhalation (breathing out).

Back (Answer)

Respiratory System

#11
Front (Question)

breathing in and taking in

Back (Answer)

Inhalation

#12
Front (Question)

breathing out and removing carbon dioxide

Back (Answer)

Exhalation

#13
Front (Question)

What are the two waste products of cellular respiration?

Back (Answer)

Carbon dioxide and water

#14
Front (Question)

The amount of air a person can forcibly exhale after taking a deep breath is his/her:

Back (Answer)

Vital capacity

#15
Front (Question)

No matter how hard you exhale, there is always air left in your lungs, called the:

Back (Answer)

Residual Volume

#16
Front (Question)

The amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs during a normal breath is called

Back (Answer)

Tidal volume

#17
Front (Question)

Vital capacity plus residual volume, or all the air your lungs can hold is called your

Back (Answer)

Total lung capacity

#18
Front (Question)

is the energy stored from the food we take in.

Back (Answer)

Energy Intake

#19
Front (Question)

energy used during cellular respiration plus the energy used during lifetime activities plus the energy stored as fat.

Back (Answer)

Energy Output

#20
Front (Question)

a measurement of how much energy is in food.

Back (Answer)

Calories

#21
Front (Question)

the ability to do work

Back (Answer)

Energy