Chapter 2 Matter
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Matter?
Anything that takes up space or has mass.
Chemistry?
Study of composition and the changes that matter undergoes.
Element?
A substance that cannot be chemically separated.
Atom?
The smallest unit of an element that maintains the properties of that element.
Compound?
2 or more different elements made up of atoms joined by chemical bonds.
Molecule?
It keeps the physical and chemical properties of a substance.
Chemical Formula?
A combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance.
Pure Substance?
An element or compound that cannot be separated.
Mixture?
2 or more substances mixed together that can be separated.
Heterogeneous Mixture?
Same
Homogeneous Mixture?
Not the same
Miscible?
Mixable
Immiscible?
Not mixable
Melting Point?
The temperature where a solid melts to a liquid.
Boiling Point?
The temperature where a liquid evaporates to a gas.
Density?
Mass vs the volume of a substance.
Reactivity?
When a substance chemically combines with another substance.
Flammability?
The ability to burn.
Physical Properties?
Properties of a physically changed substance.
Chemical Properties?
Properties of a chemically changed substance.
Physical change?
Not changing the identity of a substance.
Chemical change?
Changing the identity of a substance.