C5- Chemical changes

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

Front (Question)

State the reactivity series

Back (Answer)

Potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, carbon, zinc, iron, tin, lead, hydrogen, copper, silver, gold.

Front (Question)

What metals fizz and release hydrogen with water?

Back (Answer)

Potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium

Front (Question)

What metals have a very slow reaction with water?

Back (Answer)

Magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron

Front (Question)

What metals react only with steam, not water?

Back (Answer)

Tin, lead

Front (Question)

What metals don’t react with water at all?

Back (Answer)

Copper, silver, gold

Front (Question)

What metals explode with dilute acid?

Back (Answer)

Potassium, sodium, lithium

Front (Question)

What metals fizz, produce hydrogen and form a salt with dilute acid?

Back (Answer)

Calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron

Front (Question)

What metals react with warm dilute acid?

Back (Answer)

Tin, lead

Front (Question)

What metals don’t react with dilute acid?

Back (Answer)

Copper, silver, gold

#10

Front (Question)

What is the general rule for a displacement reaction

Back (Answer)

A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from it’s compound

#11

Front (Question)

What does an ionic equation show

Back (Answer)

Only the atoms and ions that change in a reaction

#12

Front (Question)

Oxidation Oxygen? Electrons?

Back (Answer)

Gains oxygen Loses electrons

#13

Front (Question)

Reduction Oxygen? Electrons?

Back (Answer)

Loses oxygen Gains electrons

#14

Front (Question)

Metal ores definition

Back (Answer)

Rocks that contain enough metal compounds to make it economical to extract the pure metal

#15

Front (Question)

3 factors when deciding to extract a metal

Back (Answer)

-How easy it is to extract -How much metal the ore contains -Demands for a metal

#16

Front (Question)

What metals are found in the Earth in their natural state and why?

Back (Answer)

Gold and silver because they are so unreactive

#17

Front (Question)

Extracting metals using carbon, products?

Back (Answer)

Metal and carbon dioxide

#18

Front (Question)

How are metals that are more reactive than carbon extracted?

Back (Answer)

By electrolysis

#19

Front (Question)

What is a salt?

Back (Answer)

A compound formed when the hydrogen in an acid is wholly or partially replaced by metal ions

#20

Front (Question)

How can salts be made?

Back (Answer)

By reacting an acid with a metal that is more reactive than hydrogen but not dangerous

#21

Front (Question)

What does a reaction between a metal and acid produce?

Back (Answer)

A salt and hydrogen

#22

Front (Question)

What type of reaction is between a metal and an acid and why?

Back (Answer)

A redox reaction The metal atoms lose electrons and the hydrogen ions gain electrons

#23

Front (Question)

What does a reaction between an acid and a base produce? What is this reaction called?

Back (Answer)

A salt and water A neutralisation reaction

#24

Front (Question)

Key fact of the charges on a salt?

Back (Answer)

The sum of charges on a salt equal zero