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Non-carbonyl Groups

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

In a carbon-halogen (C–X) bond, the carbon atom bears a partial ________ charge while the halogen atom bears a partial ________ charge.

Back (Answer)

C: Partial + X: Partial -

#2
Front (Question)

Are C-X bonds polar or nonpolar?

Back (Answer)

Polar

#3
Front (Question)

Do aliphatic halides exhibit intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

Back (Answer)

No

#4
Front (Question)

Do aliphatic halides have lower or higher boiling and melting points than similar alkanes?

Back (Answer)

Higher

#5
Front (Question)

Alkyl _________ have the lowest boiling points, alkyl _______ the highest.

Back (Answer)

Highest: Alkyl Iodides Lowest: Alkyl Fluorides

#6
Front (Question)

Are all alkyl halides soluble or insoluble in water?

Back (Answer)

Insoluble

#7
Front (Question)

A mixture of alkyl halide and water results in the formation of ___ layers.

Back (Answer)

Two layers

#8
Front (Question)

Are chlorinated and fluorinated halides denser than water?

Back (Answer)

No

#9
Front (Question)

Are brominated and iodinated halides denser than water?

Back (Answer)

Yes

#10
Front (Question)

In alkyl halides, density _________ with polyhalogenation.

Back (Answer)

Increases

#11
Front (Question)

These compounds are sulfur analogs of alcohols and phenols.

Back (Answer)

Thiols or Mercaptans

#12
Front (Question)

These compounds are sulfur analogs of ethers.

Back (Answer)

Dialkyl Sulfides or Thioethers

#13
Front (Question)

The amino acid cysteine contains a _________ link. The crosslinked _________ bonds of cysteine are found in keratin (hair).

Back (Answer)

Disulfide

#14
Front (Question)

The more S-S bonds, the ________ and less flexible the bonds are.

Back (Answer)

Stronger

#15
Front (Question)

Nitriles, also known as _____ compounds, are organic compounds that contain the cyano functional group represented as −C ≡ N.

Back (Answer)

Cyano

#16
Front (Question)

________, also known as cyano compounds, are organic compounds that contain the cyano functional group represented as −C ≡ N.

Back (Answer)

Nitriles

#17
Front (Question)

The general formula of the family of nitriles is?

Back (Answer)

RCN

#18
Front (Question)

Do nitriles and nitro compounds contain a polar or nonpolar functional group?

Back (Answer)

Polar

#19
Front (Question)

The compound ______________ is processed in many quantities by the process of ammoxidation.

Back (Answer)

Acrylonitrile

#20
Front (Question)

The compound Acrylonitrile is processed in many quantities by the process of?

Back (Answer)

Ammoxidation

#21
Front (Question)

Some compounds of nitriles are mainly manufactured by heating up of carboxylic acids with the _______ compound in presence of some catalysts.

Back (Answer)

Ammonia

#22
Front (Question)

Nitriles compounds are also formed by the process of heating ______ with the phosphorous pentoxide compound.

Back (Answer)

Amides

#23
Front (Question)

Nitriles are somewhat like _________ solids and liquids having unique odors.

Back (Answer)

Colorless

#24
Front (Question)

Are nitriles soluble or insoluble in water?

Back (Answer)

Soluble