Unit 3 - Movement into and out of Cells
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Diffusion
The net movement of particles from a region of their higher concentration to a region of their lower concentration down a concentration gradient, as a result of their random movement.
Osmosis
The net movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential (dilute solution) to a region of lower water potential (concentrated solution), through a partially permeable membrane.
Active Transport
The movement of particles through a cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration using energy from respiration.
How do plants get support?
Water pressure inside the cells of plants pressing outwards on the cell wall gives plant cells and tissues support.