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Ch. 2

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Total cards: 18•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (18)

#1
Front (Question)

Low-quality energy

Back (Answer)

Dispersed and has little ability to do useful work. Like dispersed heat with low temp

#2
Front (Question)

Low-quality matter

Back (Answer)

Dilute, located deep underground or dispersed in the ocean or atmosphere, and has little potential as a material resource

#3
Front (Question)

Material efficient or resource productivity

Back (Answer)

Total amount of material needed to produce each unit of goods or services

#4
Front (Question)

Multivariable analysis

Back (Answer)

Mathematical models ran through a computer that analyzes many variables.

#5
Front (Question)

Natural radioactive decay

Back (Answer)

Nuclear change in which unstable isotopes simultaneously emit chunks of matter or high energy radiation.

#6
Front (Question)

Syllogism

Back (Answer)

A series if logically connected statements

#7
Front (Question)

Synergistic interaction

Back (Answer)

When two or more processes interact so that the combined effect is greater than the sum of their separate effects.

#8
Front (Question)

throughputs

Back (Answer)

Occur within the system at certain rates

#9
Front (Question)

Uncontrolled nuclear fusion

Back (Answer)

Develop powerful hydrogen or thermonuclear weapons. Uses D-T fusion reaction that uses hydrogen-2 and hydrogen-3 are fused to form helium-4, a neutron, and energy

#10
Front (Question)

Biodegradable pollutants

Back (Answer)

Complex chemical pollutants that living organism break down into simpler chemicals, like human sewage.

#11
Front (Question)

Degradable pollutants

Back (Answer)

Broken down completely

#12
Front (Question)

Slowly degradable pollutants

Back (Answer)

Take decades or longer to degrade, like DDT and most plastics

#13
Front (Question)

nondegradable pollutants

Back (Answer)

Cannot be broken down naturally, like lead, mercury, arsenic.

#14
Front (Question)

Inductive reasoning

Back (Answer)

Uses specific observations and measurements to arrive at a general conclusion or hypothesis

#15
Front (Question)

Junk science

Back (Answer)

Scientific results that are presented a sound science without having undergone review or that are discarded because of review.

#16
Front (Question)

Critical mass

Back (Answer)

Enough fissionable nuclei must be present for needed capture of neutrons.

#17
Front (Question)

Deductive reasoning

Back (Answer)

Uses logic to arrive from generalization to a specific conclusion

#18
Front (Question)

persistence

Back (Answer)

How long the pollutants stay in the air, water, soil, or body.