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Circulatory System + Arteries + Veins

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Respiratory

Back (Answer)

Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange

#2
Front (Question)

Excretory

Back (Answer)

Removes waste from body cells

#3
Front (Question)

Protection

Back (Answer)

Clotting, and transporting white blood cells to infections

#4
Front (Question)

Nutrition

Back (Answer)

Carries energy and food throughout the body

#5
Front (Question)

Regulatory

Back (Answer)

Helps to maintain pH and temperature

#6
Front (Question)

Hormonal

Back (Answer)

Transfers hormones to organs

#7
Front (Question)

Heart

Back (Answer)

A muscular, four-chambered pump that drives the circulatory system

#8
Front (Question)

Pericardium

Back (Answer)

A fibrous sac that encloses the heart

#9
Front (Question)

Artery

Back (Answer)

An elastic vessel with thick walls to maintain high pressure while carrying blood away from the heart

#10
Front (Question)

Vein

Back (Answer)

A thin-walled vessel that carries dexygenated blood to the heart

#11
Front (Question)

Capillary

Back (Answer)

A microscopic vessel that forms a network between arteries, veins, and body tissues

#12
Front (Question)

Lymph system

Back (Answer)

Consists of lymphatic vessels and tissues (tonsils, thymus, spleen, lymph nodes) that play an important role in immunity and disease prevention

#13
Front (Question)

Lymph node

Back (Answer)

Bean-shaped structures located throughout the body that produce lymphocytes and monocytes, and filters bacteria, foreign bodies, and malignant cells

#14
Front (Question)

Spleen

Back (Answer)

Largest lymph organ, produces lymphocytes and monocytes, stores red blood cells and iron, and destroys old red blood cells

#15
Front (Question)

Blood flows through the heart in this order….

Back (Answer)

Right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, left ventricle, and aorta

#16
Front (Question)

Aorta

Back (Answer)

The largest artery that sends blood from the heart to the body

#17
Front (Question)

Brachiocephalic

Back (Answer)

Branches from the aorta to send blood to the head and right side of the body

#18
Front (Question)

Common carotid arteries

Back (Answer)

Run up both sides of the neck and supply blood to the head

#19
Front (Question)

Coronary arteries

Back (Answer)

Wraps around the exterior of the heart and supply blood to the heart muscle

#20
Front (Question)

Facial artery

Back (Answer)

Wraps under lower jaw and is used to take the pulse on a horse or cow

#21
Front (Question)

Femoral artery

Back (Answer)

Runs down the inside hind leg; used to take the pulse on a cat or a dog

#22
Front (Question)

Mesenteric

Back (Answer)

Supplies blood to the intestines

#23
Front (Question)

Renal artery

Back (Answer)

Supplies blood to the kidney

#24
Front (Question)

Pulmonary arteries

Back (Answer)

Carry deoxygenated blood to the lungs