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Cell Organelles

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卡片总数: 24内容版本: v4公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

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#1
正面 (问题)

Where are ribosomes created? And how dues it make it to the endoplasmic reticulum?

背面 (解答)

Nucleolus once it is produced it exits nucleus through nuclear pores and free floats in the cytoplasm or attaches to endoplasmie reticulum

#2
正面 (问题)

Ribosomes

背面 (解答)

Produes proteins such as enzymes Synthesis of protein is coded through n-basesof genes from DNA of nucleus RNA is transcribed and carried to ribsome

#3
正面 (问题)

Vesicles

背面 (解答)

Ribosome attached to Er form proteins that budd off to form vesicles Vesicles float through cytoplasm and are secreted by cell (exocytusis) Vesicles may fuse with Golgi body if the poly peptide requires prosthetic groups

#4
正面 (问题)

Prophetic group

背面 (解答)

Sugar, metal ions, lipids

#5
正面 (问题)

What happens after prosthetic group is added to polypeptide?

背面 (解答)

Becomes functioning protein Resides bud off Golgi body and are released via exocytosis or float in cytoplasm If the vesicle contains digestive enzymes they are lysosomes

#6
正面 (问题)

What happens to lysosomes in acidic environments?

背面 (解答)

Lysosomes activate their digestive enzymes and engulf organcells to chemically break them down with digestive enzymes The net rent monomers are absorbed into cytoplasm for reuse

#7
正面 (问题)

What do lysosomes do?

背面 (解答)

Ingestible waste like monosacchandes, a.a, glycerol, fatty acids are absorbed into cytoplasm through exocytosis Responsible for breaking down old and damaged cell organcedles

#8
正面 (问题)

Phagocytosis

背面 (解答)

Larger molecules or bacteria Amereba or others engulfing smaller

#9
正面 (问题)

Pinocytosis

背面 (解答)

Small molecules such as proteins and starch forming food vacuoles

#10
正面 (问题)

How is “food” macromoles broken down when fused to lysonsones?

背面 (解答)

Hydrolysis

#11
正面 (问题)

What encases a cell?

背面 (解答)

Cell membrane and cell wall (plants) Separates in side from outside Made up of phospholipid bilayer

#12
正面 (问题)

Cytoplasm I cytosol

背面 (解答)

Jelly like substance suspends organelles

#13
正面 (问题)

Golgi apparatus

背面 (解答)

When proteins emerge from rer as vesicles

#14
正面 (问题)

Central vacuole

背面 (解答)

Stores water found in plant cells

#15
正面 (问题)

Lysosome

背面 (解答)

Take in danger or worn out cells filled with enzymes

#16
正面 (问题)

Mitochondria

背面 (解答)

Power house of the cell makes ATP during cellular respiration

#17
正面 (问题)

Cytoskeleton

背面 (解答)

Maintains shape Has thread like microfliaments made of protein and microtubules

#18
正面 (问题)

Chloroplast

背面 (解答)

Photosynthesis in plant cells Green chlorophyll Stakes to #hylakorts which is there it happens

#19
正面 (问题)

Plasma membrane

背面 (解答)

Selective barrier allowing oxygen, nutrients, waste through Phospholipid belayer with proteins

#20
正面 (问题)

Flagellum

背面 (解答)

Found in bacteria sperm Used for mobility

#21
正面 (问题)

Plasmodesmata

背面 (解答)

Cytoplasmic channels through cell wall that connect cytoplasm of adjacent cells

#22
正面 (问题)

Nucleus

背面 (解答)

Gene content Contained by nuclear envelope

#23
正面 (问题)

Smooth Er

背面 (解答)

Synthesis of lipids, metabolism of carbohydrates, de toxification, calcium

#24
正面 (问题)

Transport vesicles

背面 (解答)

Vesicles transport to parts of cell