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Mitosis

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Total cards: 14•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (14)

#1
Front (Question)

Cell Cycle

Back (Answer)

When cells in an organism go through a cycle of growth, development, and division.

#2
Front (Question)

Mitosis

Back (Answer)

The process by which a parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells.

#3
Front (Question)

Interphase

Back (Answer)

The stage of the cell cycle between periods of mitosis in which the cell grows.

#4
Front (Question)

Prophase

Back (Answer)

The first phase of mitosis during which chromosomes condense and the nuclear membrane starts to disappear.

#5
Front (Question)

Metaphase

Back (Answer)

The second phase of mitosis during which chromosomes line up along the center of the cell.

#6
Front (Question)

Anaphase

Back (Answer)

The third phase of mitosis during which each chromosome is pulled apart by spindle fibers and the resulting daughter chromosomes are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.

#7
Front (Question)

Telophase

Back (Answer)

The fourth and final phase of mitosis during which a nuclear membrane forms around chromosomes on opposite sides of the cell and the chromosomes becomes unwound DNA in a newly formed nucleus.

#8
Front (Question)

Cytokinesis

Back (Answer)

A stage of the cell cycle during which the cell membrane is pinched in and the cytoplasm divides into two daughter cells after mitosis.

#9
Front (Question)

Centriole

Back (Answer)

An organelle found near the nucleus in animal cells that forms the spindle fibers that pull chromosomes apart during mitosis.

#10
Front (Question)

Chromosome

Back (Answer)

The part of a cell that contains genes

#11
Front (Question)

DNA

Back (Answer)

The chemical found in cells that is the main component of chromosomes and carries genetic information.

#12
Front (Question)

Centromere

Back (Answer)

A structure that holds the sister chromatids together.

#13
Front (Question)

Sister Chromatids

Back (Answer)

Two identical chromatids that make up a duplicated chromosome.

#14
Front (Question)

Daughter Cell

Back (Answer)

The result of the cell cycle where two genetically identical cells are formed.