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nervous system

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卡片总数: 19内容版本: v3公开卡包更新时间: 8/1/2026

卡片预览 (19 张)

#1
正面 (问题)

CNS

背面 (解答)

interprets sensory info, gives instructions

#2
正面 (问题)

internueron

背面 (解答)

connective nueron between PNS neurons

#3
正面 (问题)

sensory

背面 (解答)

deliver signals to CNS

#4
正面 (问题)

somatic sensory fibers

背面 (解答)

send signals from skin, skeletal muscles, joints

#5
正面 (问题)

visceral sensory fibers

背面 (解答)

send signals from visceral organs

#6
正面 (问题)

motor division

背面 (解答)

impulses from CNS to muscles, glands, organs to activate response

#7
正面 (问题)

somatic nerve system (voulentary)

背面 (解答)

includes nerves associated with the skeletal muscles

#8
正面 (问题)

autonomic nervous system (involuntary)

背面 (解答)

includes nerves associated with organs, glands, cardiac and smooth muscles

#9
正面 (问题)

sympathetic

背面 (解答)

STIMULATES

#10
正面 (问题)

parasympathetic

背面 (解答)

INHIBITS

#11
正面 (问题)

dendrites

背面 (解答)

look like branches, receive and conduct electrical pulses

#12
正面 (问题)

soma (cell body)

背面 (解答)

contains nucleus, cytoplasm, and other organelles

#13
正面 (问题)

axon

背面 (解答)

long thin fiber that extends from cell body and conducts impulses away from cell body to other neurons

#14
正面 (问题)

terminal branches

背面 (解答)

ends of the axons which secrete neurotransmitters

#15
正面 (问题)

myelin sheath

背面 (解答)

fatty substance that surrounds and protects the neuron - insulates and helps it travel faster

#16
正面 (问题)

nodes of ranvier

背面 (解答)

gaps in meylin, signa will jump from node to node

#17
正面 (问题)

receptor region

背面 (解答)

area where signal begins - site of stimulus

#18
正面 (问题)

effector

背面 (解答)

site where signal ends - caused a response in muscle/gland

#19
正面 (问题)

PNS

背面 (解答)

all nerves outside the brain and spinal cord