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Sustainability Week 1

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

#1
Front (Question)

Tragedy of the Commons

Back (Answer)

The tendency of a shared, limited resource to become depleted if it is not regulated in some way

#2
Front (Question)

Externality

Back (Answer)

The cost or benefit of a good or service that is not included in the purchase price of that good or service, or otherwise accounted for

#3
Front (Question)

Rangelands

Back (Answer)

Dry, open grasslands primarily used for grazing cattle

#4
Front (Question)

Forest

Back (Answer)

Land dominated by trees and other woody vegetation and sometimes used for commercial logging

#5
Front (Question)

Clear-cutting

Back (Answer)

A method of harvesting trees that involves removing all or almost all of the trees within an area

#6
Front (Question)

Selective Cutting

Back (Answer)

The method of harvesting trees that involves the removal of single trees or a relatively small number of trees from the larger forest

#7
Front (Question)

Ecologically Sustainable Forestry

Back (Answer)

An approach to removing trees from forests in ways that do not unduly affect the viability of other noncommercial tree species

#8
Front (Question)

Tree Plantation

Back (Answer)

A large area typically planted with a single fast-growing tree species

#9
Front (Question)

Endangered Species Act

Back (Answer)

A 1973 US law designated to protect plant and animal species that are threatened with extinction, and the habitats that support those species

#10
Front (Question)

Ecological Footprint

Back (Answer)

A measure of the area of land and water an individual, population, or activity requires to produce all the resources it consumes and to process the waste it generates

#11
Front (Question)

Carbon Footprint

Back (Answer)

A measure of the total carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emissions from the activities, both direct and indirect, of a person, country, or other entity

#12
Front (Question)

Sustainability

Back (Answer)

Being able to use a resource or engage in an activity now without jeopardizing the ability of future generations to engage in similar activities later

#13
Front (Question)

Sustainable Development

Back (Answer)

Development that balances current human well-being and economic advancement with resource management for the benefit of future generations

#14
Front (Question)

Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY)

Back (Answer)

The largest quantity of a renewable resource that can be harvested indefinitely

#15
Front (Question)

Environmental Indicators

Back (Answer)

Describe the current state of an environmental system or the Earth

#16
Front (Question)

Anthropogenic

Back (Answer)

Derived from human activities

#17
Front (Question)

Igneous Rock

Back (Answer)

Rock formed directly from magma

#18
Front (Question)

Sedimentary Rock

Back (Answer)

Rock that forms when sediments such as muds, sands, or gravels are compressed by overlying sediments

#19
Front (Question)

Metamorphic Rock

Back (Answer)

Rock that forms when sedimentary rock, igneous rock, or other metamorphic rock is subjected to high temperature and pressure

#20
Front (Question)

Rock Cycle

Back (Answer)

The geologic cycle governing the constant formation, alteration, and destruction of rock material that results from tectonics, weathering, and erosion, among other processes

#21
Front (Question)

Physical Weathering

Back (Answer)

The mechanical breakdown of rocks and minerals

#22
Front (Question)

Chemical Weathering

Back (Answer)

The breakdown of rocks and minerals by chemical reactions, the dissolving of chemical elements from rocks, or both of these processes

#23
Front (Question)

Acid precipitation

Back (Answer)

Precipitation high in sulfuric acid and nitric acid. Also known as acid rain.

#24
Front (Question)

Erosion

Back (Answer)

The physical removal of rock fragments from a landscape or ecosystem.