Amount of Substance
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What is Ar
Mean mass of an atom of an element, divided by one twelth of the mean mass of an atom of the carbon-12 isotope
What is Mr
The mean mass of a molecule of a compound, divided by one twelfth of the mean mass of an atom of the carbon-12 isotope
Number of particles be found?
Moles x avogadros constant
Ideal gas equation and units
pV = nRT p = pascals v = m^3 T = kelvin m = grams
Percentage yield equation
(Actual mass / theoretical mass) x 100
Atom economy equation
(Mr of desired product / Mr of reactants) x 100
How to work out uncertainty?
Smallest scale division (or range for multiple readings) / measured value x 100
How to calculate percentage error?
(Uncertainity / value) x 100 If a reading is taken twice, uncertainity is doubled