3.11 - Amines

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Total cards: 24•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (24)

Front (Question)

Define: Basicity

Back (Answer)

Ability of a Substance to act as a Base

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of 1° Amine & Acid Anhydride

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Addition-Elimination

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of Ammonia & Acyl Chloride

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Addition-Elimination

Front (Question)

How can the Amine be Reformed from its Alkylammonium Salt?

Back (Answer)

Adding an Alkali

Front (Question)

Amines dissolve in Acid to form ____ ?

Back (Answer)

Corresponding Alkylammonium Salt

Front (Question)

In excess ____, 4° ammonium salt is produced RX |> RNH₂ |> R₂NH |> R₃N |> R₄N⁺X⁻

Back (Answer)

Halogenoalkane, RX

Front (Question)

Organic Product: Reaction of 1° Amine & Acid Anhydride

Back (Answer)

2° Amide & Carboxylic Acid

Front (Question)

Why is an Excess of Amine used in reactions of Amines w/ Halogenoalkane?

Back (Answer)

Prevent Further Substitution

Front (Question)

Unless an Excess of Amine is used ____ reactions can occur with 1° & 2° Amines until a ____ is produced?

Back (Answer)

Further Substitution Quaternary Ammonium Salt

#10

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of Ammonia & Acid Anhydride

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Addition-Elimination

#11

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of Ammonia & Halogenoalkane

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Substitution

#12

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of Amine & Acyl Chloride

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Addition-Elimination

#13

Front (Question)

Organic Product: Reaction of 1° Amine & Acyl Chloride

Back (Answer)

2° Amide

#14

Front (Question)

Why are Ammonia & Amines Weak Bases?

Back (Answer)

Lone pair of Electrons on Nitrogen atom can Accept a Proton

#15

Front (Question)

Ammonia & Amines are ____ Bases?

Back (Answer)

Weak

#16

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of 3° Amine & Halogenoalkane

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Substitution

#17

Front (Question)

Organic Product: Reaction of 3° Amine & Halogenoalkane

Back (Answer)

Quaternary Ammonium Salt

#18

Front (Question)

Organic Product: Reaction of Ammonia & Acid Anhydride

Back (Answer)

Amide & Carboxylic Acid

#19

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of 2° Amine & Halogenoalkane

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Substitution

#20

Front (Question)

Functional Group: Amide

Back (Answer)

-C(=O)-N-

#21

Front (Question)

Organic Product: Reaction of Ammonia & Acyl Chloride

Back (Answer)

Amide

#22

Front (Question)

Define: Base

Back (Answer)

A substance that accepts H⁺ ions

#23

Front (Question)

Define: Nucleophile

Back (Answer)

Electron Pair Donor

#24

Front (Question)

Name of Mechanism: Reaction of 1° Amine & Halogenoalkane

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic Substitution