ANTI-INFECTIVES: HALOGENS + SURFACTANTS
No description yet. This curated deck is ready for daily study.
Card preview (24)
Oldest and one of the most effective and useful germicide
Elemental Iodine
Complexes of iodine with nonionic and cationic surfactants while retaining the germicidal property and reducing the volatility and irritant property of iodine
Iodophors
Concentration of iodine in Lugol’s solution
10% Iodine
Concentration of iodine in Iodine solution
5% Iodine
Concentration of iodine in Iodine tincture
5% Iodine (+ 50% Alcohol)
Solubilizing agents for iodine
KI or NaI
Complex of iodine with polyvinylpyrolidone
Povidone-Iodine (Betadine)
Concentration of Betadine
10% Iodine
Chlorine and its products are used mainly as ____.
Water Disinfectants
A white crystalline, photosensitive compound with faint chlorine odor.
Halazone (p-dichlorosulfamoylbenzoic acid)
SYNONYMS Halazone Water disinfectant pellets
p-dichlorosulfamoylbenzoic acid
SYNONYMS Chloroazodin
• N,N-dichlorodicarbonamidine • Azochloramid
SYNONYMS Azochloramid
• Chloroazodin • N,N-dichlorodicarbonamidine
Complex of the sodium salt of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid and HClO
Oxychlorosene Sodium
Quaternary ammonium compounds that ionize in water and exhibit surface active properties
Cationic Surfactants
SYNONYMS Alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride
• Benzalkonium Chloride • Zephiran
SYNONYMS Benzalkonium Chloride
• Alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride • Zephiran
Cationic surfactants end with ____. Suffix
“-onium or -inium”
SYNONYM Benzethonium Chloride
Phemerol Chloride
SYNONYMS Gamot na Pula Old: Merthiolate (Thiomersal)
Benzalkonium Chloride
SYNONYMS Diaprene For diaper rashes
Methylbenzethonium Chloride
SYNONYMS 1-hexadecylpyridinium chloride Brand Name: Ceepryn
Cetylpyridinium Chloride
SYNONYMS Chlorhexidine Gluconate
Hibiclens
SYNONYMS Hexetidine
GynePro