Ch18
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define Cooperation
Two or more individuals receive a net benefit from their joint actions
can natural selection favor cooperation?
yes, but not always since free-riding is more beneficial
list the Attributes of Eusociality
(1) Reproductive division of labor (2) Cooperative rearing (3) Overlapping generations * evolved multiple times in animals & Hymenoptera
Individuals benefit by exchanging acts of…
Reciprocal altruism, might be favored by ns
define Nash equilibrium
applies if neither player benefit by changing strategy
define Trait-group
group in which all individuals affect one another’s fitness. Many trait-groups make up a population
define Within-group natural selection
acts against cooperators who pay some cost while others do not
define Between-group natural selection
favors cooperation, as groups that cooperate more outproduce other groups