Chapter 10 and Chapter 11

To destroy body tissue, clothing, and many other things.

Any compound that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved into water.

A compound that can reversible change color depending on conditions such as pH.

It is a common indicator

Any compound that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water.

When an acid dissolves, the molecules break apart and form hydrogen ions, in water, all of a strong acid’s molecules break apart.

The reaction of an acid and a base to form a neutral solution of water and a salt.

A value that is used to express the acidity or basicity of a system.

An ionic compound that forms when a metal atom replaces the hydrogen of an acid.

Large organization compounds that living things make and use.

A biochemical that is composed of sugar molecules bonded together, energy-giving nutrients that include sugars, starches, and fibers. Contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

A chain of repeating units

A biochemical that does not dissolve in water, a fat molecule or a molecule that has similar properties, includes oils, waxes, and steroids.

A biochemical that is made of much smaller molecules called amino acids, needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate processes.

Small molecules that make proteins.

An important protein found in red blood cells that helps carry oxygen to all cells in the body.

Largest molecules made by living things, biochemical made up of nucleotides.

Molecule a made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus atoms.

DNA is called this, they are called this because they carry all of the information needed for a cell to make all of its proteins.

A convently bonded compound that contains carbon.

A convalent bond made up of one pair if shared electrons.

A mixture of orgainic compounds that come from organic material deep in earths crust.

A covalent bond made up of two shared electrons.

Three bonds between carbon atoms.