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Earth's Structure and Weathering

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Total cards: 8•Content version: v3•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (8)

#1
Front (Question)

Law of superposition

Back (Answer)

the oldest layers are at the bottom and the youngest layers are at the top

#2
Front (Question)

Index fossils

Back (Answer)

flora and fauna from a specific time period preserved in a layer of rock

#3
Front (Question)

Relative dating

Back (Answer)

places things in a sequence from youngest to older

#4
Front (Question)

Absolute dating

Back (Answer)

given an absolute date

#5
Front (Question)

Weathering

Back (Answer)

process of breaking down rocks on the earth’s surface

#6
Front (Question)

Physical weathering

Back (Answer)

a change in the rocks’ form from physical processes such as changes in temperature, freezing and thawing

#7
Front (Question)

Chemical weathering

Back (Answer)

rock material reacts with another substance and is chemically changed

#8
Front (Question)

Erosion

Back (Answer)

the process of moving sediments from one location to another by gravity, wind or water