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Cellular Reaction to Injury

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Total cards: 9•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (9)

#1
Front (Question)

Homeostasis

Back (Answer)

attempt by cells to maintain a relatively stable environment

#2
Front (Question)

Adaptation

Back (Answer)

as cells encounter changes in their environments, they respond in a process called adaptation

#3
Front (Question)

Degeneration

Back (Answer)

the deterioration of tissues with corresponding functional impairment as a result of injury or disease

#4
Front (Question)

Cellular Senescence

Back (Answer)

leads to alterations in cell’s abilities to replicate and repair, resulting in cellular degeneration leading to death of the cell

#5
Front (Question)

Cellular swelling

Back (Answer)

occurs when cells are unable to maintain the proper balance and concentration between ions and fluid levels

#6
Front (Question)

Osmotic pressure

Back (Answer)

the pressure that develops when two solution s of different concentrations are separated by a semipermeable membrane varies with the concentration of the solution and with temperature increase

#7
Front (Question)

Isotonic

Back (Answer)

solutions exerting the same osmotic pressure as within the cell

#8
Front (Question)

Hypertonic solution

Back (Answer)

solution with a stronger osmotic pressure than the cell a cell placed in a hypertonic solution will shrink

#9
Front (Question)

Hypotonic solution

Back (Answer)

weaker pressure; less concentrated; swell cell