states of matter Haleigh Miller

Closely packed but can slide past eachother.

Have a definite shape and volume , in fixed positions.

Are in a constant state of motion and rarely stick together.

A state of matter that starts as a gas and then becomes ionized

The capacity to do work

This kinetic energy of a substances atoms

The change of a substance from a liquid to a gas

The process in which a solid changes directly into a gas

The change of a substance from a gas to a liquid

Have an orderly arrangement of atoms or molecules example iron, diamond, ice

Are composed of atoms or molecules that are in no particular order

The force acting on the particles at the surface of a liquid that cause a liquid to form spherical drops

Particles are in motion or energy of motion

A transfer of energy known as heat causes the temp of a substance to change which can lead to a change of state

When melts it requires endothermic energy makes the molecule move faster to melt the solid

Like condensation freezing is an exothermic change because energy is released from the substances as it changes state. Motion of the particles slow down

A non solid state of matter in which the atoms or molecules are free to move past each other as in a gas or liquid.

The upward force exerted on an object immersed in or floating on a fluid.

The amount of force exerted per unit area of a surface

The principle that states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is an upward force equal to the weight of the volume of fluid that the object displaces.

The SI unit of pressure

The principle that states that a fluid in equilibrium contained in a vessel exerts a pressure of equal intensity in all directions

The resistance of a gas or liquid to flow

Fluid pressure decreases as the speed of moving fluid increases