skeletal system
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-plasty
surgical repair
-ectomy
surgical removal/excision
-porosis
abnormal condition of small holes, loses bone
acr/o
extremities (limit of something)
oste/o
bone
cost/o
rib
crani/o
skull
chondr/o
cartilage
arthr/o
joint
tars/o
ankle
how does the skeletal system support the body?
it is the structure & shape of the body
how does the skeletal system offer protection?
surrounds & protects internal organs
what are the 5 functions of the skeletal system?
• support - structure & shape • protection - protect internal organs • mineral storage - calcium & phosphorus • blood cell formation - bone marrow makes red blood cells • anchoring & movement of muscles - bones are attached to muscles and act like levers
what 2 minerals are stored in bones?
calcium and phosphorous
what is cartilage?
strong connective tissue protecting joints & bones
what is a ligament?
a connective tissue made of fiber connecting bone to bone