Line Anhle Stuff 11-14

That’s an alcohol e turns into anol Ex: Hexane - Hexanol

That’s a thiol Keep e add thiol Ex: Hexane — hexanethiol

Ether Ex: that would be considered dimethyl ether Ex: CH3—O—CH2—CH3 methyl eythl ether

Aldehyde Means you replace the —e with —anal If it lands on 1 you don’t need to put 1

Is a ketone and you replace -e with -none Ex: Hexane — Hexanone

Least amount of carbon chain Hexane or methane (methane is correct)

Longest carbon chain most soluble Hexane or methane (hexane is correct cause it’s the longest chain)

If asked what is dehydration of cyclopentanol Cyclopentanol → cyclopentene ✔️ cyclopentene

Shortest chain most soluble in water

That’s a Carboxyl Change the ending to -oic acid to the end Ex: Hexane — hexanoic acid

Is an Ester Change ending to -oate