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UNIT 2: Week 2

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Total cards: 17•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (17)

#1
Front (Question)

Principles of muscle rehab following acute injury

Back (Answer)

• Relative rest • Early mobilization • Early strengthening

#2
Front (Question)

Principles of muscle rehab: relative rest

Back (Answer)

• avoid tensile stress • maintain health of uninjured tissues through other forms of PA

#3
Front (Question)

Principles of muscle rehab: early mobilization

Back (Answer)

• progressive, controlled ROM exercises performed in a pain free range

#4
Front (Question)

Purpose of early mobilization

Back (Answer)

• promote collagen deposition along usual lines of stress • minimize risk of cross linking, adhesions or contractures • maintain CT, joint and muscle mobility • assist circulation

#5
Front (Question)

Types of early mobilization

Back (Answer)

• PROM • AAROM • AROM

#6
Front (Question)

Best practice recommendations for early mobilization

Back (Answer)

• begin with muscle in its inner range (shortened) • slowly mobilize towards outer range (stretched) • stop prior to pain

#7
Front (Question)

General principle for prescribing early mobilization

Back (Answer)

F: 3-5x /day I: pain free T: PROM, AAROM, AROM V: 1-3 x 5-10 reps P: increase volume, increase frequency, outer range

#8
Front (Question)

Principles of muscle rehab: early strengthening

Back (Answer)

• progressive, controlled strengthening exercises performed in a pain free range

#9
Front (Question)

Purpose of early strengthening

Back (Answer)

• avoid disuse muscle atrophy • maintain bone mineralization, circulation, connective tissue tensile strength, functional activity tolerance, muscular fitness neuromotor control • contribute to whole body adaptations

#10
Front (Question)

Advantages of isometrics

Back (Answer)

• develop strength in pain free position • re-establish neuromuscular control • minimize atrophy • promote circulation • may be done with or without equipment

#11
Front (Question)

Disadvantaged of isometrics

Back (Answer)

• strength changes are angle specific • possible difficulty objectifying effort • possible breath holding during exertion • may not replicate function

#12
Front (Question)

Advantages of isotonics

Back (Answer)

• develops strength through full ROM • produce large amount of force (eccentric>concentric) • ease of objectifying effort • contributes to whole body adaptations

#13
Front (Question)

Disadvantages of isotonics

Back (Answer)

• greater metabolic cost (concentric>eccentric>isometric) • may require close supervision • may require equipment • risk of muscle soreness

#14
Front (Question)

Best practice recommendations for early strengthening for isometrics

Back (Answer)

• begin with muscle in inner range • voluntarily tense muscle • stop prior to pain

#15
Front (Question)

General exercise prescription for isometrics

Back (Answer)

F: 1-3 x/day I: %MVC without pain T: isometrics V: 5- 10 reps x 5-10 s P: increase volume, multiple angles towards outer range

#16
Front (Question)

Best practice recommendations for early strengthening for isotonics

Back (Answer)

• begin with endurance FIT-VP • see chart from last week

#17
Front (Question)

Emerging evidence

Back (Answer)

• Criteria based rehab vs time based rehab • Value of eccentric loading for injury prevention