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Grade 4 Earth Science - Physical and Chemical Weathering

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Total cards: 16•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

Card preview (16)

#1
Front (Question)

agent = acid rain (rain water mixed with carbon dioxide)

Back (Answer)

chemical weathering

#2
Front (Question)

agent = freezing water/ice ice wedging

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#3
Front (Question)

agent = vegetation (plants - roots, trunks) root wedging

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#4
Front (Question)

agent = oxidation (oxygen + mineral iron = rust)

Back (Answer)

chemical weathering

#5
Front (Question)

agent = wind

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#6
Front (Question)

agent = moving water

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#7
Front (Question)

agent = temperature changes

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#8
Front (Question)

agent = animals and humans

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#9
Front (Question)

mechanical breaking down of rocks - only changes the size and shape of the rock

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#10
Front (Question)

chemical breaking down of rocks - size and shape of rock is changed, but the material that makes up the rock is also changed

Back (Answer)

chemical weathering

#11
Front (Question)

shaking a container of sugar cubes

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#12
Front (Question)

combining vinegar and chalk

Back (Answer)

chemical weathering

#13
Front (Question)

agent = water

Back (Answer)

physical weathering

#14
Front (Question)

agent = living things (plants, animals, and humans)

Back (Answer)

chemical weathering

#15
Front (Question)

the breaking down of rocks and minerals on the Earth’s surface into smaller pieces called sediment

Back (Answer)

weathering

#16
Front (Question)

term given to the smaller pieces of rock that result from weathering (when a larger breaks into smaller pieces)

Back (Answer)

sediment