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All mechanisms (P2+P3)

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Total cards: 17•Content version: v4•Public deck•Updated: 8/1/2026

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#1
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagent and conditions from an alkane to a haloalkane

Back (Answer)

free radical sub Reagent: halogen Conditions: UV light

#2
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions from haloalkane to Alcohol

Back (Answer)

nucleophilic sub reagent: NaOH conditions: aqueous

#3
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions from haloalkane to nitrile

Back (Answer)

nucleophilic sub reagent: KCN conditions: ethanol

#4
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions from haloalkane to amine

Back (Answer)

nucleophilic sub reagent: excess NH3 conditions: ethanol + heat

#5
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions from haloalkanes to alkenes

Back (Answer)

Elimination reagent: NaOH conditions: ethanol solvent

#6
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism and regents from alkene to haloalkane

Back (Answer)

electrophilic addition reagent: Halogen halide or halogen.

#7
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism and regents from alkene to alkyl hydrogen sulfate.

Back (Answer)

Electrophilic addition reagent: H2SO4

#8
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions from alkene to alcohol.

Back (Answer)

Direct hydration reagents: steam conditions and catalyst: conc H3PO4

#9
Front (Question)

Name of mechanism, reagents and conditions from alcohols to alkenes.

Back (Answer)

elimination (dehydration) reagent: H2SO4 conditions: hot, conc

#10
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions for the nitration of benzene

Back (Answer)

Electrophilic substitution reagents and conditions; conc H2SO4 and HNO3

#11
Front (Question)

Equation for the NO2+ electrophile being formed for the nitration of benzene?

Back (Answer)

H2SO4 + HNO3 –> HSO4- + H2O + NO2+

#12
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions for the acylation of benzene

Back (Answer)

Electrophilic substitution reagents and conditions; acyl chloride and AlCl3 catalyst

#13
Front (Question)

Equation for the RCO+ electrophile being formed for the acylation of benzene?

Back (Answer)

RCOCl + AlCl3 –> RCO+ + AlCl4-

#14
Front (Question)

Equation for the reformation of the catalyst for nitration of benzene

Back (Answer)

H+ + HSO4- –> H2SO4

#15
Front (Question)

Equation for the reformation of the catalyst for the acylation of benzene

Back (Answer)

AlCl4- + H+ –> HCl + AlCl3

#16
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions of reducing propanal to Propan-1-ol and state the equation (same mechanism for ketone to secondary alcohol)

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic addition reagent: NaBH4 nucleophile: H:- conditions: acidic solvent CH3CH2CHO + 2[H] –> CH3CH2CH2OH

#17
Front (Question)

Name the mechanism, reagents and conditions of reacting propanal or propanone with KCN state the equation for propanal with KCN and name the product

Back (Answer)

Nucleophilic addition reagent: KCN OR HCl nucleophile: -:CN conditions: acidic solvent CH3CH2CHO + -:CN + H+ –> CH3CH2CH(CN)(OH) Name of product: 2-hydroxybutanenitrile